শনিবার, ৮ জুন, ২০১৩

AP PHOTOS: Where your online data get stored

In this undated photo made available by Google, hundreds of fans funnel hot air from the computer servers into a cooling unit to be recirculated at a Google data center in Mayes County. Okla. The green lights are the server status LEDs reflecting from the front of the servers. (AP Photo/Google, Connie Zhou)

In this undated photo made available by Google, hundreds of fans funnel hot air from the computer servers into a cooling unit to be recirculated at a Google data center in Mayes County. Okla. The green lights are the server status LEDs reflecting from the front of the servers. (AP Photo/Google, Connie Zhou)

This undated photo made available by Google shows colorful pipes sending and receiving water for cooling Google's data center in Douglass County, Ga. On the right is a G-Bike, which the company says is the vehicle of choice for employees to travel around the vast centers. (AP Photo/Google, Connie Zhou)

This undated photo made available by Google shows the Internet wiring at Google's data center in Berkley County, S.C. The fiber optic networks connecting the company's sites can run at speeds that are more than 200,000 times faster than a typical home Internet connection. (AP Photo/Google, Connie Zhou)

This undated photo provided by Facebook shows the server room at the company's data center in Prineville, Ore. The revelations that the National Security Agency is perusing millions of U.S. customer phone records at Verizon and snooping on the digital communications stored by nine major Internet services illustrate how aggressively personal data is being collected and analyzed. (AP Photo/Facebook, Alan Brandt)

This undated photo made available by Google shows the campus-network room at a data center in Council Bluffs, Iowa. Routers and switches allow Google's data centers to talk to each other. The fiber cables run along the yellow cable trays near the ceiling. (AP Photo/Google, Connie Zhou)

Internet companies such as Apple, Facebook and Google have vast amounts of data on you.

These include the photos and video you share, the email you send and receive and the musings you broadcast to friends on what you are thinking or eating. Internet companies store all this information at data centers they run around the world. When you're ready to read your email, the message gets pulled from a computer at one of these centers. When you're sharing a photo, the image gets transmitted to one of these computers and stored there until someone else views it.

When the government requests information on a customer, with the presentation of a subpoena or court order, the Internet service company taps these same computers to access the data.

Now comes a report on a clandestine program code-named "PRISM." As described by The Washington Post, PRISM gives the U.S. government access to email, documents, audio, video, photographs and other data belonging to foreigners on foreign soil who are under investigation. The newspaper said participating companies and services include AOL Inc., Apple Inc., Facebook Inc., Google Inc., Microsoft Corp., Yahoo Inc., Skype, YouTube and Paltalk. Companies that responded to Associated Press inquiries say they only provide the government with user data required under the law.

In any case, like pieces of a puzzle, the bits and bytes left behind from people's electronic interactions can be cobbled together to draw conclusions about their habits, friendships and preferences using data-mining formulas and increasingly powerful computers.

It's all part of a phenomenon known as "Big Data," a catchphrase increasingly used to describe the science of analyzing the vast amount of information collected through mobile devices, Web browsers and check-out stands. Analysts use powerful computers to detect trends and create digital dossiers about people.

It all starts with the data you make available to store at these data centers. Each center has clusters of computers and large Internet pipelines to connect the machines to the rest of the world. Each company typically has several of these centers around the world, helping to meet growing demand for its services and guard against service disruptions should one site fail.

Here's a photographic look at some of these data centers.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2013-06-07-NSA-Phone%20Records-Big%20Data-Photo%20Gallery/id-6def995caf424e04bd12c16eb1a33799

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Softbank reportedly eyeing T-Mobile as backup plan to Sprint deal

Softbank allegedly eyeing TMobile as backup plan to Sprint deal

Softbank's plan A is still a $20.1 billion deal for Sprint, as it looks to enter the US wireless market. But, with stiff competition from Dish in the effort to acquire the black and yellow carrier, rumors are that it's keeping one eye on T-Mobile. You know... just in case. According to a report from Reuters, the Japanese company is in discussions with Deutsche Telekom for its share of Big Magenta. Softbank was involved in discussions last year to purchase T-Mo, before the MetroPCS deal was eventually struck, following the collapse of a proposed merger with AT&T. Obviously none of this is official just yet. But, if Sprint's shareholders reject the Softbank deal on June 12th, we wouldn't be surprised if it quickly made moves to purchase the second most beleaguered national wireless provider in America.

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Source: Reuters

Source: http://www.engadget.com/2013/06/07/softbank-eyeing-t-mobile/?utm_medium=feed&utm_source=Feed_Classic&utm_campaign=Engadget

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AMD has console gaming in its pocket, but can it squeeze out Nvidia ...

AMD is in a very interesting position this year. Not only is it pushing the envelope with server, desktop, and mobile APUs, but it also has the console market on lock down. This week at the Computex Taipei expo, AMD doubled down on its ?Unified Gaming Strategy,? and promises to work directly with game developers to make PC ports of console games easier going forward.

Last generation, IBM supplied the CPUs for all three major consoles, and Nvidia supplied the GPU for the PS3. Now, the PS4 and Xbox One are both running custom AMD APUs, and the Wii U is using an IBM CPU with an AMD GPU. Usage statistics show that Nvidia still has a significant edge in the PC gaming market, but AMD could use its console dominance to turn the tide. It wouldn?t be the first time we see a major upset in the world of GPUs.

Xbox One The reality of potential sales figures forces game developers to make most AAA titles console-focused. Too often, PC ports get the short shrift because of this emphasis on the consoles, but hopefully that?s about the change. Now that the Xbox One, PS4, and PC are all using the same underlying hardware, it should take significantly less work to make a polished version for all three platforms. At least, that?s what AMD keeps telling us.

The PS3 used the oddball Cell processor, and that lead to countless problems for third-party developers making multi-platform games. It has more horsepower than the Xbox 360, but the difficult architecture meant developers were often left with a choppy frame rate or egregious texture pop-in. That?s not the case this time around, and we mostly have AMD to thank. The development environments for PC, Xbox One, and PS4 are by no means identical, but ports won?t need nearly as much retooling as they did last generation.

Everyone seems to be benefiting except Nvidia here. The real worry with AMD?s push for unified gaming is that games developers might shirk Nvidia optimizations. If it?s relatively simple to get Xbox One games up and running on PCs with AMD graphics, publishers might not see the need to spend the additional cash to optimize for Nvidia cards. This could be a huge hassle for the majority of PC gamers with existing Nvidia cards, but it would be even worse for Nvidia itself. While AMD has been lagging well behind lately, this PC-console strategy could help it leapfrog its competitors in a meaningful way.

Now read: Xbox One: Hardware and software specs detailed and analyzed

Source: http://www.extremetech.com/gaming/157489-amd-has-console-gaming-in-its-pocket-but-can-it-squeeze-out-nvidia-on-the-pc

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শুক্রবার, ৭ জুন, ২০১৩

International Revenue for Chinese Films Fell by Half in 2012 (Study ...

HONG KONG ? Overseas revenue generated by mainland Chinese films in 2012 plunged by nearly half compared to the year before, according to an academic report released in Beijing Wednesday.

Titled ?Silver Paper: Report on International Spread of Chinese Movies 2012,? the survey found that only 75 domestic productions were sold overseas last year, generating rights fees and ticket sales of $172.8 million (1.06 billion yuan).?The paper was prepared by Beijing Normal University?s Institute for International Communication of Chinese Culture.

PHOTOS:?China Box Office: 10 Highest-Grossing Movies of All Time

The figure represents a sharp decline from 2011, when 52 films generated $329.4 million (2.02 billion yuan) ? a total that was itself frowned upon at the time as a sign of weakening business, given that the corresponding figure for 2010 was $574 million (3.52 billion yuan).

Describing the export of Chinese films as "lackluster," institute chief Huang Huilin told the Chinese press?in a briefing that the trend is ?worrying.? The report stated that the underwhelming performance of Chinese films aboard is due to an underdeveloped marketing and sales structures, and ?serious flaws? in the translation of the film?s titles and the provision of adequate subtitles.

Huang said Chinese films? general influence overseas still ?doesn?t match China?s position as a powerful nation, but it?s slowly increasing.?

Highlighting the presence of Chinese films in the festival circuit -- 112 films were shown in 576 screenings around the world during the year -- the report indirectly confirms the widely-held view for years about the inability for the country?s films to become crossover hits abroad, with the success of Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000)?and Hero (2002)?now ten years behind us and not having opened the commercial floodgates as industry executives here would have liked.

STORY:?Is Legendary's New China Deal for Real?

The crisis was perhaps heightened during the past year, when domestic commercial films dominated cineplexes and, for the past five months, have taken more than 60 percent of total ticket sales in the country. Spearheading this drive was Xu Zheng?s comedy Lost in Thailand, which generated US$205.4 million (1.26 billion yuan) during its Dec. to Feb. run and has since become the highest-grossing homegrown release ever; unspooling in a limited release in the U.S. in February, however, the film only took $57,397.

Whether the situation will improve in 2013 remains to be seen, as the biggest hits so far in 2013 have been comedies driven by very distinct Chinese cultural narratives. Following on Lost in Thailand are?Stephen Chau?s fantasy blockbuster Journey to the West: Conquering the Demons, Xue Xiaolu?s rom-com Finding Mr Right,?Vicki Zhao Wei?s university-life drama So Young and Peter Chan?s American Dreams in China, an adaptation of the rags to riches stories of three cram school moguls in the country.

The only box office hits likely capable of crossing over internationally are those trading in globally known brands, in the form of Jackie Chan (with his action-comedy CZ12) and Wong Kar-wai (The Grandmaster).

The status of known Chinese industry names for the international marketplace was demonstrated in part by the 1,117 questionnaires the institute gave out to respondents from 107 countries as part of the academic exercise, asking participants to provide one key term they associate with Chinese cinema.

Q&A:?Seven Stars Media Chairman & CEO Bruno Wu on Changes Needed in Chinese Film

Huang said Jackie Chan was the actor named most frequently (by 101 people), followed by Jet Li and Bruce Lee; Zhang Ziyi was named 21 times, ahead of Gong Li and Fan Bingbing. Zhang Yimou was the director who got named most frequently (32 times), ahead of Ang Lee and Chen Kaige.

According to statistics released earlier in the year by China?s official film regulators, 653 feature films were made in the country in 2012, with 223 securing a domestic release. Twenty of them managed to cross the 100-million-yuan?threshold ($16.3 million).

Source: http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/international-revenue-chinese-films-fell-563716

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বৃহস্পতিবার, ২৩ মে, ২০১৩

Oil price down to near $96 as traders wait for Fed

The price of oil fell to near $96 per barrel Tuesday as investors waited for the Federal Reserve's latest views on the U.S. economy.

By early afternoon in Europe, benchmark crude for June delivery was down 60 cents to $96.11 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The contract gained 69 cents to close at $96.71 on Monday.

On Wednesday, Fed chairman Ben Bernanke will appear before Congress and the central bank will release minutes of its most recent policy meeting. Traders will be looking for hints on what the Fed might be preparing to do in light of recent data that has pointed toward a sustained economic recovery.

There is ongoing speculation that the Fed might want to scale back or modify its super-loose monetary policy and its massive, $85 billion-a-month program of bond purchases intended to keep interest rates low and prop up the recovery.

"We hear some testimony from Big Ben Bernanke this week and we can only think that he's going to stick to his mantra. Meaning that he's status quo; the economy is moving along well, we would like to see it move faster, but we're doing all we can," said Carl Larry of Oil Outlooks and Opinions in an email commentary.

Investors will also be monitoring fresh information on U.S. stockpiles of crude and refined products.

Data for the week ending May 17 is expected to show draws of 1.2 million barrels in crude oil stocks and of 200,000 barrels in gasoline stocks, according to a survey of analysts by Platts, the energy information arm of McGraw-Hill Cos.

The American Petroleum Institute will release its report on oil stocks later Tuesday, while the report from the Energy Department's Energy Information Administration ? the market benchmark ? will be out on Wednesday.

Brent crude, a benchmark for many international oil varieties, was down 76 cents to $104.04 a barrel on the ICE Futures exchange in London.

In other energy futures trading on Nymex:

? Wholesale gasoline fell 2.9 cents to $2.8634 a gallon.

? Heating oil lost 1.28 cents to $2.9283 a gallon.

? Natural gas added 3 cents to $4.12 per 1,000 cubic feet.

___

Pamela Sampson in Bangkok contributed to this report.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/oil-price-down-near-96-traders-wait-fed-120752087.html

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