শুক্রবার, ২৯ মার্চ, ২০১৩

Global stocks, euro gain as Cyprus banks reopen

By Ellen Freilich

NEW YORK (Reuters) - Major stock markets recovered and the euro edged off a four-month low on Thursday, as banks in Cyprus reopened to relative calm following the island's controversial bailout.

On Wall Street, stocks moved in and out of positive territory in choppy, pre-holiday trade. <.n/>

There was little sign of the mass panic that some had feared as the country's banks reopened after a forced closure of almost two weeks, albeit with tight capital controls to prevent depositors from cleaning out their vaults.

"Contagion from Cyprus to other banks in the periphery will be limited", Barclays analysts Rajiv Setia and Laurent Fransolet said in a research note. But the decision to include senior debt holders and large depositors in the Cyprus bailout could have a "lasting effect" on the way investors perceive weaker euro area banks, they added.

Despite its rise, the euro was seen to be vulnerable to the Cyprus crisis which could encourage anxious investors to sell euro zone assets and seek the safety of the U.S. dollar.

PIMCO, the world's largest bond fund, said last week it had reduced allocations to the euro in response to the planned levy on bank deposits in Cyprus, citing the levy as "a significant departure" in euro zone policy from other reserve currencies.

Cyprus's 10 billion euro rescue deal with its European partners at the weekend is the first euro zone bailout to impose losses on bank depositors, and has raised the prospect of savers withdrawing their money from banks.

European Central Bank data showed some depositors began to take money out of their accounts in February when the possibility that depositors would take a haircut in a bailout deal, but the calm as bank employees returned to work helped settle early market jitters.

The euro, which has dropped around 2.0 percent over the last couple of weeks, climbed back above $1.28 on Thursday, up from a four-month low against the U.S. dollar <.dxy> and one-month low against the yen

Uncertainty has been amplified by an unexpected rise in German unemployment in March in data reported on Thursday, the lack of a government in Italy following inconclusive elections, and traditional end-of-quarter caution ahead of the Easter holiday.

But Germany's unemployment rise was countered by stronger retail sales and a surprise rebound in Italian business confidence.

European stock markets shrugged off their early nerves though as news of calm in Cyprus was reported. With benchmark stock indexes in London, Frankfurt and Paris all higher, the FTSEurofirst 300 <.fteu3> climbed 0.6 percent.

U.S. Treasuries and German government bonds, assets investors turn to for safety slipped.

Benchmark 10-year Treasury notes last traded down 3/32 in price to yield 1.857 percent, up 1.2 basis points from Wednesday's close.

Treasuries held those losses after the U.S. government raised its reading on U.S. economic growth in the fourth quarter of 2012 while reporting a bigger-than-expected rise in weekly jobless claims in the latest week.

Gold slipped below $1,600 an ounce on Thursday, as banks reopened in Cyprus for the first time in two weeks without signs of panic withdrawals, sapping demand for low-risk assets.

Gold hit a one-month high of $1,616.36 last week on concerns the $10 billion euro rescue deal for Cyprus, which will leave big depositors and private bondholders with huge losses, could become a template for future bank bailouts in the euro zone.

Gold was down 0.5 percent to $1,597 an ounce by 9:24 a.m. EDT. Spot prices were still set for a one percent gain in March, their first monthly rise in six months. U.S. gold futures dropped 0.6 percent to $1,596.20 an ounce.

U.S. crude futures hovered above $96 a barrel early on Thursday as banks reopened in Cyprus. NYMEX crude for May delivery was down 5 cents at $96.53 a barrel by 1358 GMT.

London Brent crude for May delivery was down 4 cents at $109.29, after finishing 33 cents higher at $109.69 a barrel the previous session.

(Additional reporting by Richard Leong, Angela Moon and Julie Haviv in New York; Marc Jones and Clara Denina in London and Aaron Sheldrick in Tokyo; Editing by Clive McKeef)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/asian-shares-fall-euro-faint-euro-zone-worries-050535658--finance.html

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It is time to train atoms to do what we want

Pratibha Gai takes multimillion pound electron microscopes and drills tiny holes in them to make atomic movie cameras. She tells Celeste Biever about her quest to understand the secret life of atoms, which helped her to scoop a L'Or?al-UNESCO For Women In Science award on 28 March.

Electron microscopes can take images of single atoms. What more did you want to see?
Conventional electron microscopes operate only in a vacuum and often only at room temperature. But many chemical reactions happen at elevated temperatures, and in a gas, so we really cannot use the microscopes to get inside the reaction as it is taking place. To understand these processes, we need to be able to watch them directly.

So what did you decide to do?
It suddenly occurred to me, why not drill a hole through the imaging lens, and put gas through there, where the sample is? That way I wouldn't have to take the machine apart, and everything would be integrated. But it's very challenging ? the gas pressure is a billion times greater in this 5-millimetre hole than in the rest of the experiment.

How much did the machine you were planning to drill into cost?
More than $1 million.

Were you nervous?
That's why I made a mock up ? it had to be done on a model first. When that was successful, I tried the real thing. Everybody had gone up to a meeting. I put the gas in, I heated it and turned the beam on.

I held my breath and I looked up at the monitor ? it's real time ? and I saw, for the first time in the world, atoms working in chemical reactions, changing their atomic structure. That was a wow moment. It was absolutely thrilling.

You first did this in 1993. How are these insights changing the world now?
We are using it to help convert plants into biofuels, especially biodiesel. Using the microscope, we saw that tiny defects on the surface of the catalyst were very beneficial to the reaction. This allowed us to improve the performance to give us more product. We have also been working on antibiotic nanoparticles to control infections in medical implants. When we simulate the wound environment, we see that they are incredibly potent.

So if you understand how atoms work, you can make reactions more efficient?
It is more economical if we can train atoms to do the reaction we want rather than let them do their own thing. You can see the power. Instead of using tons of material, we could just use a few thousand or million atoms to do the same work. It would save a lot of money in terms of materials.

Have you patented your hacked microscope?
I am a scientist ? I believe in scientific research. I did it to study chemical reactions. After I published it, I wanted it to be available to other researchers. If you patent it you can't publish all the details. By publishing, I could help other people and it was good also for us to get grants, research funding.

Some people think chemistry is boring?
Oh no, it is exciting.

But even you didn't start out as a chemist?
When I left school in India, I went to Cambridge to do physics. At that time, outside microscopy, I wasn't interested in chemistry. But then I went to work with a chemistry professor in Oxford, who was really pretty instrumental in enthusing me about chemical synthesis. And then I realised I could use my electron microscopy knowledge from Cambridge to understand what I made. It was a tremendous combination. I went to a meeting and I said nobody has done this before. And unless you do something new ? totally insane ? nobody is going to take any notice. Especially for women.

There couldn't have been many women in your field back then?
At Cambridge, I was the only woman in my group. It was a bit discouraging because I think at least in those days ? 3 decades ago ? physical science was still a male preserve.

How did you cope?
They accepted me as a scientist but I think in the workplace you had to work harder than a man to get recognition. There were no role models in those days. I realised that that one thing that is nice thing about science is that if you have an idea, get some results, you can actually publish it and they need not know you're a woman.

Did you learn anything from these challenges?
I learned that I had to be pretty good to compete, and therefore I had to work harder. And what I did was I found my own niche. As a leader in a field, the focus is on what you are achieving rather than your gender. So it is important to go for something new ? if there are already other people in a field, you are not going to be very successful unless you are brilliant.

Profile

Pratibha Gai is a professor of electron microscopy at the University of York, UK. This week she was presented with a L'Or?al-UNESCO For Women In Science award

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Source: http://feeds.newscientist.com/c/749/f/10897/s/2a15a28f/l/0L0Snewscientist0N0Carticle0Cdn233280Eit0Eis0Etime0Eto0Etrain0Eatoms0Eto0Edo0Ewhat0Ewe0Ewant0Bhtml0Dcmpid0FRSS0QNSNS0Q20A120EGLOBAL0Qonline0Enews/story01.htm

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বৃহস্পতিবার, ২৮ মার্চ, ২০১৩

Zero Motorcycles adds former BMW Mottorad exec de Waal to board ...

Home > News > Zero Motorcycles adds former BMW Mottorad exec de Waal to board Zero board

March 28, 2013
Filed under News, Top Stories

News release

Zero Motorcycles, the global leader in the electric motorcycle industry, today announced an addition to its Board of Directors, naming Pieter de Waal as its newest member. De Waal comes to Zero with more than 30 years of business, engineering and sales experience in both the automotive and motorcycle industries. This includes stints with Nissan, Delta (GM) and Mercedes Benz and, more recently, at BMW Motorrad as North American Vice President. In addition to his Board position, he will also consult Zero on future strategies, including powertrain initiatives.

?We?re thrilled to have someone with Pieter?s wealth of experience with BMW Motorrad, the motorcycle division at BMW, joining the Zero Board of Directors,? said Richard Walker, CEO of Zero Motorcycles. ?His counsel will be invaluable as we enter our next phase of growth to further solidify Zero?s position as market leaders in the electric motorcycle marketplace.?

As the newest member on the Board of Directors, de Waal brings to Zero a passion for motorcycles, an impressive track record and an international perspective, having served as head of BMW?s motorcycle operations in South Africa, the United Kingdom and later in Munich as head of sales and marketing worldwide. ?I am excited to be part of Zero Motorcycles,? said de Waal. ?I believe that electric vehicles will play an important role in our future and Zero has the resources, drive and pioneering spirit to help make that future an exciting reality.?

De Waal?s selection as board member builds to the strength of the team at Zero Motorcycles. Zero Motorcycles has consciously sought to team senior executives with motorcycle industry experience along with leaders from other high tech fields to create the ideal blend of background and experience for success in this dynamic new and emerging consumer market.

Source: http://www.powersportsbusiness.com/top-stories/2013/03/28/zero-motorcycles-adds-former-bmw-mottorad-exec-de-waal-to-board/

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Endangered tigers find refuge in massive new Indian park

The newly protected area ? the size of New York City ? connects several adjacent parks, making it one of the largest contiguous tiger habitats in the world.

By Douglas Main,?Our Amazing Planet / March 26, 2013

A tigress and her cub rest in India's Sathyamangalam Wildlife Sanctuary.

Vijay Kumar / WWF-India / LiveScience.com

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India has created a new protected area for tigers within a wildlife reserve in the south of the country.

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The area, part of the Sathyamangalam Wildlife Sanctuary, is home to about 25 tigers, according to a release from the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), a conservation group. This population of tigers rivals the size of some of India's better-known reserves, the statement said.

This will be the 42nd tiger reserve in the country, which is home to the largest population of tigers in the world. The 272-square-mile (705 square kilometers) protected area will help connect several adjacent parks, making it one of the largest continuous tiger habitats in the world, according to the WWF. The area is also home to elephants, leopards, hyenas and vultures.

For more than a decade, WWF-India has worked with local authorities in the state of Tamil Nadu (where the reserve is found) to support projects to counter poaching, improve communications via cellular phones and wireless networks, train forest rangers and monitor tigers, the statement said.

"The tiger is the national animal of India, and WWF congratulates the government for yet another important milestone in its conservation efforts that will make a tremendous contribution to the goal of conserving wild tigers and their natural habitats in the country," said Dipankar Ghose, of WWF-India, in the statement.

Tiger numbers have declined by about 95 percent in the last century across their entire historic range, and experts think there are only about 3,000 left in the wild, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

Email Douglas Main?or follow him @Douglas_Main. Follow us?@OAPlanet, Facebook?or? Google+. Original article on LiveScience's OurAmazingPlanet.

Copyright 2013 LiveScience, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/bhyyyuh7hgE/Endangered-tigers-find-refuge-in-massive-new-Indian-park

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Gay Marriage: The Fight For Equality Dominates Social Media ...

Marriage Equality Symbol On Facebook
Even President Obama is tweeting about it!

Equality goes viral as the Supreme Court starts to hear two historic marriage equality cases.

You simply can't ignore the red today. From images of equal signs filling up your Facebook feed to people dressed in all red, the bright color is everywhere on and offline. That's because today is a huge day for?gay-marriage supporters.?

Today marks the first of two days of Supreme Court hearings over crucial same-sex marriage laws. Today, the constitutionality of California's Proposition 8 is being discussed and tomorrow the court will address the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), which prevents same-sex couples from marrying nationally.

More from YourTango: How To Host Your First Passover As A Couple

Thanks to the Human Rights Campaign, who began promoting the equality image (pictured above) yesterday to gain online support over today's hearings in Washington, everyone from your long-lost high school acquaintance to celebrities have been voicing their support today with powerful images and words.?

So what does it mean that all of your Facebook friends' profiles have gone completely red and that even our president is?tweeting?his support for same-sex marriage? A lot.

We already know the mental health benefits?that come from allowing same-sex couples to marry, that gay parents are thriving, the?cost of banning gay marriage?and the positive effects of acceptance for all of society.?So what else do we need to prove how essential this is?

Perhaps the Human Rights Campaign says it best on their website: "Together we will show the nation that we believe all Americans deserve to be treated fairly and equally under the law ? no matter who they love."

More from YourTango: Funny Easter Bunny: 7 Cute Pets Wearing Bunny Ears [VIDEO]

Share your support for gay marriage by changing your profile picture?or spread the word by joining #marriageequality conversation on Twitter.

More from YourTango:

Source: http://www.yourtango.com/2013178817/marriage-equality-fighting-gay-rights-social-media

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Video Interviews with The Host Cast: Saoirse Ronan, Max Irons, and Jake Abel

To the unschooled, The Host is just a movie about aliens taking over the planet and leaving teenage girls confused about which boys to make out with. But to stars Saoirse Ronan, Max Irons, and Jake Abel, the film took on a much bigger meaning about the human spirit and greatness of our species. Making it taught them many lessons, though sadly one of them was not how to pronounce "Saoirse" properly.

Click here to watch more video interviews

Source: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1927122/news/1927122/

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বুধবার, ২৭ মার্চ, ২০১৩

Report: Spotify Will Add a Streaming Video Service

SAI reports that Spotify plans to expand beyond its on-demand streaming music service into the wild world of streaming video. According to unnamed sources, Spotify wants to take on VOD services with exclusive content, which would put the company in direct competition with companies like Netflix, Amazon, and even, if you're willing to stretch you imagination, with HBO. More »


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/6FM9TmlcS5k/report-spotify-will-add-a-streaming-video-service

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